Email this article 
Influence of Information and Knowledge towards Attitude in Receiving Vaccines
Abstract
During the pandemic, there are still anxieties among the public, especially those who have not been vaccinated. This condition urges all components like government, public, and media to agree that the essence of the vaccine is a mechanism to control coronavirus spread. This article discusses the application of Information Integration Theory, consisting of (1) valence, which means purpose, in which the information can be positive since the information supports the existing beliefs; and (2) weight of assessment in which the public evaluate the level of source credibility. On quantitative approach, this research statistically tests various tests on all elements. From the 100 samples taken from followers of @kemenkes_ri, the results demonstrate the positive linkage among The Influence of Information (X1), Knowledge (X2), and Attitude (Y). This shows that uploading information about vaccines is needed to provide certainty for followers about the safety and legitimacy of vaccination.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Baliwati, Y. F. (2004). Pengantar Pangan dan Gizi. Jakart: Jakarta Penebar Swadaya.
Christian, M. (2017). Pengaruh Unsur-Unsur Iklan Pajak: Hiburan, Informatif Dan Nilai Iklan. Bricolage: Jurnal Magister Ilmu Komunikasi, 3(02), 156–164. https://doi.org/10.30813/bricolage.v3i02.936
Christian, M. (2019). Telaah Keniscayaan Iklan di Kanal Youtube Sebagai Perilaku Khalayak di Kalangan Milenial. Bricolage : Jurnal Magister Ilmu Komunikasi, 5(2), 141–158. https://doi.org/10.30813/bricolage.v5i02.1890
Deutsch, J. (2020). How long will it take to develop a coronavirus vaccine? Retrieved September 20, 2021, from Politico website: https://www.politico.eu/article/coronavirus-vaccine-how-long-will-it-take-to-develop/
Dzulfaroh, A. N. (2021). Isi Lengkap Fatwa MUI soal Sertifikasi Halal Vaksin Covid-19 Sinovac. Retrieved September 20, 2021, from kompas.com website: https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/01/12/140200765/isi-lengkap-fatwa-mui-soal-sertifikasi-halal-vaksin-covid-19-sinovac
Ghozali, I. (2013). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program IBM SPSS 21 Update PLS Regresi. Universitas Diponegoro.
Junaedi, F., & Sukmono, F. G. (2020). University Students Behavior in Searching and Disseminating COVID-19 Online Information. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 5(2), 245–253. https://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v5i2.767
Kencana, M. R. B. (2020). Sah, Ini 6 Vaksin Corona Covid-19 yang Digunakan Indonesia. Retrieved September 20, 2021, from liputan6 website: https://www.liputan6.com/bisnis/read/4426383/sah-ini-6-vaksin-corona-covid-19-yang-digunakan-indonesia
Kriyantono, R. (2014). Teknis Praktis Riset Komunikasi. Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Limilia, P., & Pratamawaty, B. B. (2020). Google Trends and Information Seeking Trend of COVID-19 in Indonesia. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 5(2), 188–205. https://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v5i2.741
Littlejohn, S. W., & Foss, K. A. (2011). Teori Komunikasi. Salemba Humanika.
Morissan, M. A., Wardhani, A. C., & Hamid, F. (2012). Metode Penelitian Survei. Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Mugada, V., Chandrabhotla, S., Kaja, D. S., & Machara, S. G. K. (2017). Knowledge towards childhood immunization among mothers & reasons for incomplete immunization. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 7(10), 157–161. https://doi.org/10.7324/JAPS.2017.71023
Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Rineka Cipta.
Purwanto, E. E., Alfathan, M. F., Embunsari, M. I., Astridayanti, N., Aprilya, S., & Hamzah, E. D. (2021). Kepedulian Mahasiswa Terhadap Masyarakat Terdampak Wabah COVID-19 dI DKI JAKARTA dan D.I. YOGYAKARTA. Semar (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi Dan Seni Bagi Masyarakat), 10(1). https://doi.org/10.20961/semar.v10i1.47538
Rachmad, T. H. (2020). Buku Pusaran Komunikasi Di Tengah Badai Covid-19. Jakarta: Deepublish.
Rizki, M. A., & Pangestuti, E. (2017). Pengaruh Terpaan Media Sosial Instagram Terhadap Citra Destinasi Dan Dampaknya Pada Keputusan Berkunjung (Survei pada Pengunjung Kampung Warna Warni Jodipan, Kota Malang). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 49(2), 157–164.
Savitri, S., & Irwansyah, I. (2021). The Use of Instagram Stories at the Age of COVID-19 Pandemic. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 6(1), 182–196. https://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v6i1.750
Siregar, S. (2015). Metode penelitian kuantitatif. Prenadamedia Group.
Situmeang, I. O. (2020). Menyoal Pro dan Kontra Penanganan Korona. Retrieved September 20, 2021, from Kontan website: https://analisis.kontan.co.id/news/menyoal-pro-dan-kontra-penanganan-korona
Smith, P. H., & Branscum, P. W. (2021). Feasibility, Utility, and Limitations of a Rapid Community Behavioral Diagnosis for Social Distancing During the 2020 Coronavirus Pandemic. American Journal of Health Promotion, 35(1), 77–83. https://doi.org/10.1177/0890117120932460
Soekidjo, N. (2010). Metodologi penelitian kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Sunny, A., Ramesh, S., & Shankar, B. K. (2018). A Study to Assess and Correlate the Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Vaccination among Mothers with Educational Status in a Teaching Hospital in South India. Primary Health Care, 8(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.4172/2167-1079.1000290
Tran, B. X., Than, P. T. Q., Doan, T. T. N., Nguyen, H. L. T., Mai, H. T., Nguyen, T. H. T., … Ho, R. C. (2018). Knowledge, attitude, and practice on and willingness to pay for human papillomavirus vaccine: a cross-sectional study in Hanoi, Vietnam. Patient Prefer Adherence2, 30, 12:945-954. https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S165357
Vo, T. Q., Tran, Q. V., & Vo, N. X. (2018). Customers’ preferences and willingness to pay for a future dengue vaccination: a study of the empirical evidence in Vietnam. Patient Prefer Adherence, 12, 2507–2515. https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S188581
WHO. (2020). WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - March 11 2020. Retrieved September 20, 2021, from World Health Organisation website: https://www.who.int/director-general/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v7i1.946
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License