Kelambanan Reformasi Birokrasi dan Pola Komunikasi Lembaga Pemerintah

Eko Harry Susanto

Abstract


When Indonesia entering the political reform, in the 1998, there’s a strong demand for government to give a better public service. One reason that can support that hope is a bureaucracy reform. But the power shift in the reform era cannot give a good public service as people needed. The most reason is that the communication behavior of the leader in that political situation, trapped in the top down shape. In the mechanic society pattern is difficult to develop a good public services.

Keywords


bureaucracy reform, leadership, communication pattern

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anokwa, Kwadwo, Carolyn A. Lin and Michael B. Salwen.2003. International Communication : Concepts and Cases, Wadsworth Publishing

Arnaz, Farouk dkk (ed).2009. Api Yang Tak Pernah Padam : Catatan Konggres Pejuang HAM 2009, Jakarta : Penerbit CV. Rinam Antartika dan KontraS.

Asasi.2007. Analisis Dokumentasi Hak Asasi Manusia. "Politik Untuk Kebaikan Bersama. – Daniel Hutagalung. Edisi Desember 2007, Jakarta : Penerbit ELSAM

Asasi.2009. Analisis Dokumentasi Hak Asasi Manusia. "Membenahi Paradoks Otonomi Daerah dan Meredupnya Semangat Good Governance – Emil A. Laggut. Jakarta : Penerbit ELSAM

Bass, Bernard M.1976. Stogdill’s Handbook of Leadership, A Survey of Theory And Research, The Free Press, New York 1981 Chirot,

Daniel.1976, Social Change in Twentieth Century, New York : Academy Press

Davis, Keith.1972. Human Relations At Work, Mc.Graw Hill Book Co, Inc, Kogakusha Co Ltd, Tokyo

Durkheim, Emile. 2002. www.scripps.ohiou.edu/file.Sociology.

Etzioni, Amitai, (1985),Organisai- Organisasi Modern, Jakarta : Penerbit Universitas Indonesia Press.

Giddens, Anthony . 1986. Capitalism and Social Modern Theory : An Analysis of Writing of Mark, Durkheim and Max Weber, atau Kapitalisme dan Teori Sosial Klasik dan Modern : Suatu Karya Tulis Marx, Durkheim dan Max Weber, terjemahan Soeheba K., Jakarta : UI Press.

Gillet, Catherine, Douglas Obura, et.al.2010. Globalization : Social Cost and Benefits for the Third World. “Communication Technology and the Problems of Developing Countries” oleh Eko Harry Susanto. Surakarta : Penerbit UNS Press.

Hamijoyo, Santoso S. 2003.” Aplikasi Model Komunikasi Dari Perubahan Sikap Dalam Riset Pembangunan Masyarakat Pedesaan “PPS Universitas Padjadjaran

Kontras. 2010. Duabelas Tahun KontraS, “Human Loves Human : Politik Kewargaan : Sebuah Harapan Kemanusiaan Indonesia “ oleh F. Budi Hardiman, Jakarta : Penerbit KontraS

Hoogvelt, Ankie M .1976. The Sociology of Developing Societes, The Mac Millan Press Ltd.

Hamid, Usman dkk. 2010. Menolak Kekerasan, Merawat Kebebasan : Sepuluh Tahun Pergulatan KontraS . “Menolak Kekerasan, Merawat Kebebasan” oleh Karlina Supeli, Jakarta : Penerbit KontraS

Koontz, Harold and Cyril O’Donnel, (1980), Management, London : Mc.Graw Hill Publishing

Littlejohn, Stephen W dan Karen A. Foss.2009. Teori Komunikasi terjemahan Theories of Human Communication oleh Mohammad Yusuf Hamdan, Jakarta : Penerbit Salemba Humanika.

Myers, Michele Tolela and Gail E. Myers .1988. Managing By Communication, New York, New Newsey, London, Mc. Graw Hill Int. Book. Co.

Oetoma, Jakob.2009. Bersyukur dan Menggugat Diri, Jakarta : Penerbit Kompas

Prisma.2009. Majalah Pemikiran Sosial Ekonomi. Edisi Juni 2009: Senjakala

Kapitalisme dan Krisis Demokrasi “Requiem Dini, Krisis Finansial dan Krisis Demokrasi” oleh Yudi Latif. Jakarta : Penerbit LP3ES

_____.2009. Majalah Pemikiran Sosial Ekonomi. Edisi Oktober 2009

Menuju Indonesia Masa Depan. “ Menguatnya Kartel Politik Para Boss” oleh Antonius Made Tony Supriatma, Jakarta : Penerbit LP3ES

Robbins, Stephen P (2002), Organizatioonal Behaviour, New Jersey : Prentice Hall Publishing Inc.

Rogers, Everett M and Lynne Svenning . 1969. Modernization Among Peasant, New York : Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

Rogers, Everett M.1986. Communication Technology : The New Media in Society, New York : The Free Press.

Samovar, Larry A and Richard E. Porter and Edwin R. McDaniel. 2005. Communication Between Cultures, Sixth Edition, Australia : thomson Wadsworth

Sudibyo, Agus.2010. Kebebasan Semu : Penjajahan Baru di Jagat Media, Jakarta : Penerbit Kompas.

Susanto, Eko Harry.2009. Komunikasi Politik dan Otonomi Daerah : Tinjaun Terhadap Dinamika Politik dan Pembangunan, Jakarta : Penerbit Mitra Wacana Media.

Timasheff, Nicholas. 1967. Social Change in The Twentieth Century, New York : Random House Pub.

Weber, Max. 2004. www.sage publication.com/ Weber Theory (diakses Mei 2004)




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v1i1.11

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


     

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

Web Analytics